At its most basic a router is used to rout out or hollow out a hole or groove in a piece of wood metal or plastic producing finished edges cutaways curved contours and precise holes.
Woodworking router basics pdf. Many woodworkers find micro adjusting bit height easier on a fixed base router than a plunge router which makes fixed base routers a popular choice for use with dovetail jigs router tables and other tools where bit depth can be fussy. Both have distinct advantages and disadvantages depending on the kind of task. The speed at which a router spins the bit is called its. When you are not sure how to use a power tool especially something as intimidating as a router it can lead to bad cuts frustration in woodworking and possible injury.
A driveway garage or corner of the basement will do nicely. We ll show you how to get everything you need from the local home center. Deep and make a pass through the right side of the t part of the jig and into the wood. When picking a wood router there are numerous options to think about.
And you need plans and ideas for things to build that look. The 75182 porter cable router motor has 5 speeds ranging from 10 000 21 000. Precise joinery with basic bits. November 19 2019 categories.
A wood router is a very versatile power tool for applying basic or complex edge profiles on a piece of stock e g board. Clamp the jig front and back on a test piece of wood then set the straight bit 1 4 in. Check the new dado with a square to make sure the jig is square and you re ready for the real thing. Every bit has an ideal range of speed or rpms it needs to operate within.
A router table can become a capable tool for joinery with just a modest assortment of bits. Cutting and shaping wood routers and cncs. Work safely work confidently. Rpm revolutions per minute.
The ability to change the routers rpm is essential to good bit life and a good finish. What is the difference between a plunge router and a fixed base router. Whether you use a router made long before you were born like the 1950s stanley or one of the technologically advanced models built today either machine can perform a range of essential woodworking tasks that can t be bested by any other. With wood routers working safely almost always equates to working more confidently.
However a router can do a lot more than that. Compared to a table saw mounted dado set a router bit may not remove material as quickly but for standard sized cuts installing a bit is faster than assembling testing and restacking a dado set. You need a place to work.